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to cast off

to cast off

28 4.8
To get rid of something you do not want or need
  • phrasal verb
  • /kæst ɔf/
: deshacerse de
  • After years of struggle, she finally decided to cast off the negative influences in her life.
  • cast off the yoke
  • cast off the old

Examples

  • I cast off, maneuvered the boat away from the town dock, and headed out into the channel.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • When the South cast off the shackles of political oppression, many things changed for the better.

    Blog text (14)
  • Stand by to cast off.

  • - All right, let's cast off!

  • Cast off, I tell you!

  • Cast off the bow line.

  • Milo and his crew prepare to cast off.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Marcella collected fares in a green lockbox, while Lori and Rita got ready to untie the boat and cast off.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • He felt relieved as he could cast off his old habits and embrace a healthier lifestyle.

  • To start fresh, she chose to cast off everything that no longer served her goals.

Synonyms

to remove
vsto cast off
∞ 1.5

To move something or someone away from a place

is about getting rid of items specifically because they are unwanted or unneeded
to get rid of
vsto cast off
∞ 1.6

To remove or throw away something you do not want

is focused on removing things no longer wanted rather than all kinds of elimination
to throw away
vsto cast off
563 1.8

To get rid of something you do not want, for example by putting it in the bin

means the same basic removal but without stressing the throwing action
to dispose
vsto cast off
153 3.4

Get rid of something by throwing it away, selling it, or giving it to someone

is a simpler removal idea not tied to methods like selling or giving
to throw off
vsto cast off
132 3.8

To quickly remove something you have or that bothers you

is about removing unwanted things generally, not always quickly or suddenly
to cast
vsto cast off
118 4.0

To take off or throw away something

is the general act of getting rid of unwanted things rather than only taking off
to discard
vsto cast off
100 2.7

To throw something away because you no longer want or need it

is similar but emphasizes removing things that are specifically no longer needed
to shed
vsto cast off
85 3.5

To get rid of something you do not need

is the general act of discarding items especially those considered unnecessary
to shake off
vsto cast off
80 3.6

Make something unwanted go away, like an illness, a feeling, or a person following you

is mainly about removing unwanted things rather than recovering from influences or illness
to toss out
vsto cast off
67 2.7

To throw away things you do not want

is the general act of removing unwanted items rather than emphasis on throwing
to cast out
vsto cast off
50 6.2

Force someone to leave a group or place because others reject them

is about removing or discarding unwanted items rather than expelling people from groups
to banish
vsto cast off
27 6.1

Make a thought or feeling go away so it stops bothering you

focuses on discarding unwanted objects or items rather than internal thoughts or feelings
to cast aside
vsto cast off
  • Informal
17 3.7

Reject or ignore people and things you no longer want

is centered on physical removal or disposal rather than deliberate rejection or ignoring
to clean out
vsto cast off
  • Informal
17 3.6

Remove people completely from a place or group because they are unwanted

is focused on getting rid of items rather than complete clearing of places
to toss away
vsto cast off
11 2.0

To throw something away because you no longer want or need it

is broader removal of unwanted things and not only casual throwing away
to cast away
vsto cast off
10 4.1

To throw away things you no longer want

focuses on discarding things that are no longer needed rather than only throwing
to slough off
vsto cast off
5 7.5

To get rid of something unwanted, for example a bad habit or a weak branch

is a plain removal process not stressing undesirability as strongly
to throw overboard
vsto cast off
2 6.0

To reject or get rid of something no longer needed

is similar but can be used for gentler removal, not only decisive rejection

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

To continue doing something or stay in the same state

468 3.3

To get something or learn a skill over time

How Thorough

to jettison
31 7.8
to dump
688 2.6
to cast off
28 4.8
to discard
100 2.7
to set aside
69 3.9
to put aside
1 2.4

Surface Forms

cast off infinitive
cast off past
cast off past participle
casting off present participle
casts off third person singular

Morphology

cast + off

The meaning 'to remove or get rid of' is directly and compositionally derived from 'cast' (to take off or get rid of) combined with the particle 'off' (indicating removal). This verb+particle pattern is a common, transparent English construction and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituent words.

Etymology

Cast off uses the picture of throwing something away or taking a heavy coat off your body; cast means to throw and off means away, so it came to mean 'to remove or get rid of something'.